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How System Calls Are Implemented on i386 Architecture?

Native Linux programs use int 0x80 whilst binaries from foreign flavours of UNIX (Solaris, UnixWare 7 etc.) use the lcall7 mechanism. The name 'lcall7' is historically misleading because it also covers lcall27 (e.g. Solaris/x86), but the handler function is called lcall7_func.
When the system boots, the function arch/i386/kernel/traps.c:trap_init() is called which sets up the IDT so that vector 0x80 (of type 15, dpl 3) points to the address of system_call entry from arch/i386/kernel/entry.S.read more.

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